Muzhizha isu tinowanzopedza yakawanda nguva tiri kure nemusha. Mamiriro ekunze akanaka anozvipa kune doro riine muvharo, mafuta echando uye chikafu kunze kwemba. Izvo zvakare zvinopisa so matambudziko emudumbu senge manyoka kana gastroenteritis, anowanzo kutirwisa zviri nyore.
Dhairrhea inoratidzirwa nekuonekwa kweakawanda akasununguka kana emvura zvituru, kazhinji achiperekedzwa nemudumbu kurwadziwa kana kupora Kana ichiperekedzwa nefivha, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa uye general malaise, isu tave kutotaura nezve gastroenteritis. Vana nevakura ndivo vanonyanya kutambura kune aya mamiriro, uye kunyangwe ivo vasingawanzo kuita zvakakomba, ivo havafadzi uye havana kugadzikana. Uye zvakare, zvinofanirwa kuve nekuchenjerera kana zvikaitika zvinetso. Naizvozvo, nhasi tinokuunzira akateedzana e matipi ekudzivirira nekubata manyoka ezhizha uye gastroenteritis.
Nei vachiwanzoitika muzhizha?
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, manyoka uye gastroenteritis zvinokonzerwa kudya chikafu chakaora. Tembiricha dzakakwirira dzinofarira kuwanda kwepathogenic microorganisms muzvikafu, kana izvi zvisina kunyatso firiji kana cheni inotonhora yadamburwa. Uye zvakare, sekutaura kwatamboita pakutanga, chokwadi chekudya kunze nguva uye nekudzora kushoma chinofarira kuoneka kwezvirwere izvi.
Kupararira kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu zvakare chinhu chinofanira kutariswa sezvo iri tupukanana twunopfuudzwa zviri nyore kwazvo.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvakajairika?
Belly kurwadziwa, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, fever, uye general malaise. Kazhinji, zviratidzo zvekuzeya zvinopedza mazuva mashoma, zvine kusagadzikana kwakawanda uye kuneta kuchiramba kwemazuva mashoma. Chinhu chinowanzoitika ndechekuti mumazuva mana kana mashanu murwere akanyatsonaka uye asina sequelae.
Kunyangwe iri hutachiona hwakanyanya, vanhu vane immune system isina kusimba, vana nevakuru, vanofanirwa kutariswa kwazvo, sezvo ivo vari nyore kutarisana nematambudziko senge kupera mvura mumuviri, uye zvinogona kutoda kuitiswa kwemvura inopinza.
Manyoka uye gastroenteritis zvinorapwa sei?
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kana manyoka asina kunyanya kuwanda uye pasina kupisa kwakanyanya, kurapwa kunosanganisira chengetedza kudya kwakakwana kwemvura uye kudya kwakakodzera. Pamishonga unogona kutenga mhinduro dzakagadzirirwa kutsiva zvinwiwa nemagetsi, zvakarasika panguva yekurwara. Nezve kudya, vamwe vanachiremba vanokurudzira kutevera chikafu chinotapira, pasina dairy, faibha, kana mafuta uye zvishoma nezvishoma uchiisa izvi zvekudya patinovandudza. Dzimwe nyanzvi, kune rimwe divi, dzinokurudzira, kana murwere aine chishuwo chekutevera kudya kunovaka muviri, asi kwete hazvo.
Kana manyoka kana kurutsa kuri kuramba kuripo kana kuchiperekedzwa nefivha yakanyanya, iwe unofanirwa Ona chiremba wako kuti aone kana kurapwa nemishonga inopesana nemanyoka kana mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuri madikanwa.
Chirwere chemanyoka uye gastroenteritis chinodzivirirwa sei?
- Chengetedza zvakanyanya kune hutsanana hwemaoko. Vageze nesipo nemvura pese paunoenda kuchimbuzi kana kubata chikafu.
- Doro mune fomu rejel inobatsira zvakanyanya pakuisa hutachiona maoko uye kudzivirira kupararira kwepathogenic microorganisms.
- Kunyanya hutsanana matanho mumidziyo yemukicheni yauri kuzoshandisa.
- Shamba michero nemiriwo musati wadya.
- Kana iwe uine kusava nechokwadi nezvekwakabva mvura, shandisa mvura yakabhoderedzwa. Kana iwe usingakwanise, vira usati waishandisa.
- Chengetedza chikafu zvakanaka mufiriji uye usatyora ketani inotonhora.
- Teerera kune zvimwe zvekudya zvakaita semazai kana mukaka sezvo iwo ari mukana wekutapurira zvirwere zvakaita salmonellosis.
- Dzivisa chikafu chave chiri pane tembiricha yemukati kweanopfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana.
- Usagovane mvura, chikafu, kana midziyo yemukicheni nevamwe vanhu.
Uchitevera aya matipi akakosha, iwe nemhuri yako Iwe unenge wakachengeteka kubva kune inotsamwisa yezhizha manyoka uye gastroenteritis. Ndinovimba wakavawana vachishandiswa uye kuti unonakirwa noutano hwakanaka pasina kana dambudziko.