Iyo chaiyo yekucheka teething muvana

Mavhiki mashoma apfuura ndakakuudza nezvazvo kwekutanga dentition muvana, teething icho vabereki vazhinji vanoda kuziva kuti vagone kuziva kuti vachakura riini kekutanga nguva iwe paunonzwa vacheche vavo. Mazino chikamu chakakosha mukukura kwevanhu, Kutenda kwavari, pamusoro pekukwanisa kutsenga chikafu, tinogona kutaura uye kuve nechitarisiko chakakodzera uye chinofadza. Nhasi ndinoda kutaura newe nezveimwe nzira yakakosha, iyo chaiyo yekucheka mazino muvana.

Nekutanga teething, vacheche vanonzwa kusagadzikana kwakawanda nekuda kwekurwadziwa kunokonzerwa nekuputika kwemazino, pakupedzisira ivo vanonzwawo kusagadzikana. Tevere ndinoda kutaura newe nezve chisingaperi teething muvana, kuitira kuti kana iwe uine mwana ane meno atanga kufamba, iwe ziva zvaunofanira kutarisira zvinotevera.

Mazino emukaka

Mwana ane mazino echinguvana makumi maviri mumuromo make, ayo, sezvaungave uchinyatso kuziva, anozivikanwa zvakare semazino ekutanga. Aya mazino ekutanga kana emukaka ane anotevera mapoka emazino:

• 4 yechipiri molars
• 4 yekutanga molars
• 4 canines
• 4 lateral incisors
• 4 yepakati incisors

Kune yega yega seti yemazino mana, mazino maviri anowanikwa mune yepamusoro arch - rimwe kudivi rega remuromo - uye mamwe maviri anowanikwa mune yepazasi arch - rimwe kudivi remuromo.

Permanent mazino

Kana dentition yekusingaperi yaonekwa, mazino ekupedzisira achaonekwa mumuromo wemwana.

Muromo wemunhu mukuru une makumi matatu nemasere emazino, ayo ane aya anotevera mazino:

• 4 yechitatu mamolars - anonziwo mazino ehungwaru uye kuti vamwe vanhu havana-
• 4 yechipiri molars
• 4 yekutanga molars
• 4 wechipiri premolars
• 4 yekutanga premolars
• 4 canines
• 4 lateral incisors
• 4 yepakati incisors

Iyo chaiyo yekucheka teething muvana

Iko kuchinja kwezino

Kana vana vapinda munguva yekuchinja kwezino, avo mazino evacheche anotanga kusununguka nekuda kwekunyorazve midzi uye inodonha zvakateedzana. Kuomesa zvachose mazino kunotanga kuda nzvimbo nekurega vana mazino adonhe. Nguva yekushandurwa kubva pameno emucheche kuenda kumazino ehupenyu zvachose inotanga kutenderera makore e6 uye kazhinji inopera kutenderera zera re12 kana 13.

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti mazino asingagumi aenzanise?

Iko kune akazara makumi matatu nemasere emazino, kubva ku dentin iyo inowanzo kuve yero yero uye iyo enamel yemazino mazino ayo anogara achinyatso kujeka kupfuura mazamu evana. Eiye ruvara rwemazino anogara akasviba kupfuura aya emazino evacheche, uye izvi hazvireve kuti vane hutano husina kunaka. Sezvo kukura kweiyo dentin kuchikura semunhu achembera, mazino anozoitawo kuwedzera kuita yero. Zviri zvemuzvarirwo.

Eruption nguva yemazino ekupedzisira

• Central incisor: kubva pamakore matanhatu kusvika pamasere
• Lateral incisor: kubva pamatanhatu nehafu kusvika pamakore mapfumbamwe
• Canine: kubva pamakore masere nehafu kusvika pamakore gumi nemaviri nehafu
• Kutanga premolar: kubva pamakore matanhatu kusvika pamasere
• Yechipiri premolar: kubva pamakore masere nehafu kusvika pamakore gumi nematatu
• Kutanga molar: kubva pamakore mashanu ne5 kusvika pamakore manomwe
• Yechipiri molar: kubva pamakore matanhatu kusvika pamasere
• Yechitatu molar kana huchenjeri meno: Makore gumi nemanomwe zvichikwira

Zvinhu zvekuchengetedza mupfungwa mukuchinja kwezino

Ichave ingangoita makore matanhatu ekuberekwa kana yekutanga molar inoputika kuseri kwemakona mana emazino emwana. Panguva ino, vabereki vanofanirwa kuyeuchidza vana vavo kukwesha mazino avo kumashure neshure nebhurashi remazino uye mushonga wemazino uye zviite zvakakwana. Izvi zvinogona kudzivirira chingamu kuzvimba uye maburi panguva ino.

Kazhinji kutaura, mazino evacheche anodonha ari ega. Izvo hazvidiwe kuti ubvise ivo sezvo izvi - kukurumidza kurasikirwa kweino zino zino - zvinogona kutungamira kune zvisina kujairika mazino ekugara uye kunyange hurema. Iwo mazino anozo sununguka panguva yekuchinja uku. Zvinogoneka kuti vana kana vachikwesha mazino vanganzwa kubuda ropa zvishoma. 

Izvo zvinodikanwa kudzidzisa mukati mevana maitiro akanaka ehutsanana, kusanganisira nzvimbo yakatenderedza mazino emukaka, nekudaro uchidzivirira kuzvimba kwematadza.

Matambudziko akajairika panguva yekumira nekusingaperi

• Sei mazino epamberi achibuda pamusoro pemupendero kana achinge aputika? Zvakajairika kuti mazino aoneke pamucheto muchimiro chesaha, zvishoma nezvishoma iwo anozoita akati sandara uye anozoiswa munzvimbo yavo yekupedzisira.
• Zviri normal here kuti mazino epamberi aoneke aine mukaha pakati? Kurapa kwemazino kunodiwa here?  Ino inguva yeshanduko inonzi: 'Iyo Yakashata Duckling Stage'. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akajairika kana shaya yekumusoro ichikura zvakanaka uye canines kumativi ese ari maviri otanga kubuda, mazino epamberi anotwasuka uye mukaha unovhara.
• Zino remberi repazasi remwana wangu ratanga kubuda kuseri kwezino recheche, zvakafanira here kubvisa zino remwana? Kazhinji kutaura, iro zino recheche rinowanzodonha roga uye muromo werurimi unosundira zino risingaperi munzvimbo yaro chaiyo apo zino recheche rinodonha. Iko hakuna kudikanwa kwekutaura mukaka.
• Mazino epamberi achangoburwa haana kuenderana zvakanaka, mazino evana ekuvakidzana anofanira kubviswa kuti mazino epamberi amire zvakanaka? Sezvo meno asingagumi akakura kupfuura mazino evacheche, mapfupa eshaya haazove akanyatso kukura muvana, uye mazino ekupedzisira anogona kunge asina nzvimbo yakakwana yekumira zvakanaka. Asi kazhinji, isu hatigone kuona kuti mazino ekupedzisira achave nekuenderana kwakanaka kusvikira yekutanga premolar yakaputika uye kusimudzira kwemamonya kwadzikama.

Kana iwe uine mimwe mibvunzo yakasiyana, usazeze kuenda kune yako destinta kuitira kuti vakugone kukupa zano pane zvese zvaunoda nezve chaiyo yekuchekerera kwemwana wako.