Kana mukomana kana musikana aine heterochromia, isu tinoreva kuti vane ziso rimwe rerudzi rumwe nerumwe. Sezvaungave iwe wakazozviziva, iwo ruvara rweiri iris zvinoenderana neuwandu hwemelanin iyo munhu wega wega anayo mumuviri wake. Kashoma kwazvo zvinoitika kuti iris yega yega inoenderana neyakaenzana huwandu hwemelanin, nekuwedzeredza kana nekukanganisa, asi inogona kupihwa, nokudaro ichipa maviri akasiyana mavara emarudzi.
Isu tinotsanangura pazasi pe zvinokonzera heterochromia, mhando dziripo uye kana kana paine chero chirwere chinosangana neichi anomaly Asi isu tinofungidzira kuti, riini kuberekwa, icho chinhu chisingakanganise kuona.
Mhando dzeheterochromia
Mune vacheche, iyo pigmentation yeiyo iris inogona kuve yakasviba kana yakajeka, uyezve nekufamba kwenguva iro ruvara rweziso rinoratidzwa. Hatitaure nezvekushandurwa kwevara iri, asi riini mwana ane ziso rimwe, kana chikamu charo, chevara rakasiyana. Heterochromia inongowanikwa mune inenge 1% yevagari. Uye zvinoshamisa, zvinoita sekukanganisa vasikana kupfuura vakomana.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda inhaka, asi zvakare inogona kukonzerwa nezvirwere, kukuvara kana syndromes. Dzimwe nguva ruvara rwemaziso runogona kuchinja muvana, vechidiki kana vakuru, mushure mekutambudzika kana kurwara.
Heterochromia inogona kuve yakasarudzika, yepakati kana yakazara.
- Heterochromia kukwana kana kukwana ndipo apo maziso maviri akanyatsosiyana uye ivo havagovane muvara mumwe chete mune chero chikamu cheiyo iris. Muenzaniso wakajairika iziso rimwe rebhuruu uye rimwe racho shava.
- Heterochromia chidimbu ndechekuti rimwe remaziso rine ruvara rwakasiyana mune chimwe chikamu cheiyo iris, asi kwete zvizere. Iwo maziso ebhuruu ane brown nzvimbo, semuenzaniso.
- La central heterochromia ndiyo yakajairika pakati pevana. Inowanikwa mune kuti pane akasiyana maseru e melanin akatenderedza mwana uye mune yekumusoro midhiya, kuwedzera kune mhete iyo inovhara iris yese. Inorapwa mumaziso akareruka, kunyanya mumaziso akasvibira.
Kukosha kweiyo iris
El Obert yakakosha kunyanya nekuti pasina icho chiratidzo Ndingadai ndisina kuona acuity zvakafanira kuzadzisa maonero. Kana iyo iris isingashande zvakanaka, inokonzeresa kutora kwakasiyana muchiedza chezvinhu zvinopfuura nemu retina. Kana hunhu hwerisisi husina kunaka, hunokonzeresa kutarisisa kwezvinhu kuve kwakashata, sezvo kusakwana kwakakwana kunosvika muziso rinopinda muziso kubva mukati.
Zvinogona kuti kune maburi maburi muiyo iris, izvo zvinogadzira iyo ultraviolet mwenje yechiedza inogadzikana pane iyo retina zvichikonzera kuona kwechinhu kuve zvakapetwa kana chipoko. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvirwere zvakajairika zvemaziso pakati pe albino.
Asi kana heterochromia iri Genetic nhaka, Mukuremekedza kune zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kuratidza mu iris, iyi hazvikonzere kuona kwakashata mumwana anotambura nazvo. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze hutsanana muiyo iris, kudzivirira kuora kwayo uye kutungamira kune zvimwe zvirwere.
Kurudziro kana iwe uchiona heterochromia muvana vako
Kana mwana wako aine ziso rimwe chete rerudzi rumwe nerumwe, kana pigmentation yemarudzi akasiyana muiri iris kubva ku kuberekwa hakunetse, asi kana iwe ukaona shanduko yemavara yeziso rimwe kana maviri panguva, saka zvinokurudzirwa bvunza chiremba. Nenzira iyi iwe unoona kuti idzi shanduko dzemavara hachisi chiratidzo chechirwere kana chero dambudziko rekurapa, senge chiratidzo chebundu muziso reziso, kana kunyange bundu muuropi.
Mamwe ma syndromes nemamiriro akasanganiswa neheterochromia ari, semuenzaniso, iyo pigmentary glaucoma, iyo inongowanikwa mushure mekunyatsoongorora. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinogoneka zvekushandurwa kwemavara eziso ndeizvi: Waardenburg syndrome, neurofibromatosis, kuzvimba kupfava, kuchikanganisa chinhu chimwe chete, chekunze muziso, kubuda ropa.
El Fuchs chirwere, izvo zvinowanzoitika muvechidiki zvinoratidzwa nekuvandudzika kwekusingaperi kukuvara kune choroid yemaziso. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, ziso rimwe chete rinokanganiswa. Ichi chirwere, pachacho, chinenge chisingawanikwe, asi icho chinofambidzana nezvimwe zviratidzo zvinotungamira mukuongororwa kwayo.