Kuronga kuuya kwemwana ndiyo imwe yenguva dzinonakidza zvikuru muupenyu hwemhuri. Zvisinei, zvinogonawo kuva zvakawanda nokuda kwenhamba yezvisarudzo zvinofanira kuitwa. Pamusoro pekusarudza zita remwana, kugadzirisa imba uye kutenga zvinhu zvese zvinodiwa, sarudzo yakakosha inomuka: kusarudza chiremba akanakisa kumwana wako asati aberekwa.
Zvakakosha kujekesa nezvechisarudzo ichi kunyange mwana asati apinda munyika, sezvo nyanzvi yezvehutano yakanaka ichange iine basa rekutarisa hutano hwake kubva panguva yekutanga. Pazasi, tinokupa ruzivo rwakadzama nezvemhando dzakasiyana dzevanachiremba vanogona kuchengeta mwana achangozvarwa uye kukubatsira kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo.
Ndezvipi zvingasarudzwa nachiremba kumwana wako?
Kana zvasvika hutano hwemwana, unogona kusarudza pakati pemhando nhatu dzevashandi vehutano: vanachiremba vevana, vanachiremba vemhuri o vana mukoti. Mumwe nemumwe wenyanzvi idzi ane ruzivo mukuchengeta vana, asi pane misiyano mukudzidziswa kwavo uye nzira yaunofanirwa kuziva.
Vanachiremba vevana
Un chiremba wezvechiremba ndichiremba ane hunyanzvi muhutano hwemuviri, hwepfungwa uye hwemagariro evana, kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika pakuyaruka. Vana chiremba vazhinji ndivo vanotungamirira mabasa ekudzivirira, akadai sekupa majekiseni uye kuongorora hutano hwemwana nguva nenguva.
Kudzidziswa kwechiremba wevana kunosanganisira makore mana echikoro chekurapa, achiteverwa nemakore matatu ekugara munzvimbo yevana. Pashure pacho, vanofanira kunyora bvunzo American Board of Pediatrics kuti utore rezinesi rako. Iri zita retifiketi rinovimbisa kuti chiremba wevana ari kufambidzana pa kurapwa uye kufambira mberi mune zvekurapa zvine chekuita nehutano hwevana.
Pamusoro pezvo, vana chiremba vazhinji vanosarudza kuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvavo mu subspecialties senge cardiology yevana, emergency pediatrics o urology yevana. Aya ma subspecialties anobvumira vana chiremba kuti vape zvakatonyanya hunyanzvi kutarisirwa kune dzakaoma nyaya.
Ndeipi nguva yekuenda kune chiremba wevana?
Vanachiremba vevana vanoita basa rakakosha mukukura kwevana, kwete chete kana vana vachirwara. The kushanya kwenguva dzose, dzinozivikanwawo sokushanya kwevana, kunokosha kuti uve nechokwadi chokukura kwakakodzera uye kudzivisa zvinetso zvinobvira zvomunguva yemberi.
Pamusoro pezvo, chiremba wevana ndiye anofanirwa kubvunzurudzwa kune chero zviratidzo, senge fivha yakareba, matambudziko ekugaya, chikosoro chisingaperi kana matambudziko ehunhu. Zivo yako chaiyo mukati zvirwere zvehuduku Vanovimbisa kuti iwe unogamuchira nekukurumidza uye kwakakodzera mhinduro.
Chiremba wemhuri
ari vanachiremba vemhuri Ndiyo imwe sarudzo yakanakisa yekutarisira hutano hwemwana wako. Kusiyana navanachiremba vevana, vanowana kudzidziswa munzvimbo dzakawanda panguva yekugara kwavo, kusanganisira vana, Mushonga wemukati y gynecology. Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinovabvumira kutarisira varwere veese mazera, zvichireva kuti vanogona kuramba vari chiremba wemwana wako kusvika vakura.
Chokwadi chokuti a chiremba wemhuri kubata nhengo dzese dzemba zvinogona kubatsira zvakanyanya, sezvo zvinokupa iwe kuona kwakakwana nezveutano hwemhuri uye hukama hwepfungwa hunogona kukanganisa kugara kwemwana.
Pakusarudza chiremba wemhuri, zvakakosha kubvunza nezvemutemo wavo wezera, sezvo vamwe vangasagamuchira varwere vari pasi pezera rakati.
Zvakanakira vanachiremba vemhuri
- Vanopa nzira yakajairika yehutano hwemhuri.
- Vanogona kurapa mhuri yose, vachivapa ruzivo rwakadzama rwenhoroondo yezvokurapa yemhuri.
- Vanopa kutevera kwenguva refu kunobata zvikamu zvose zvehupenyu.
Vanamukoti vane hunyanzvi muPediatrics (PNP)
ari vana mukoti (PNP) inzira iri kuramba ichizivikanwa yehutano hwevana. Nyanzvi idzi dzakawana dhigirii radzo rehukoti, nekudzidziswa kwakanangana nekuchengetedza vana. PNPs vanodzidziswa kuita bvunzo dzekiriniki, kupa kuongororwa uye kupa kurapwa mumatambudziko ari nyore.
Kufanana navanachiremba, PNPs inowanzotarisa pane subspecialty mukati me hutano hwemwana, zvakadai sevana vemwoyo kana neurology. Chinangwa chayo chiri padzidzo yevabereki uye kupa dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira dzekuvandudza hutano hwemwana.
Una yakakosha mukana Kusarudza PNP ndiyo nguva nekutarisisa kwavanowanzo kupa. Nekuti havawanzo kuona nhamba imwechete yevarwere sevana chiremba, PNPs vanokwanisa kupedza nguva yakawanda nevabereki uye kupindura mibvunzo yavo zvakadzama. Zvisinei, kana matambudziko akaoma ekiriniki akamuka, vanodzidziswa kuendesa mwana kuna chiremba.
Ndinofanira kunetseka here nezvekusarudza PNP pamusoro pevana chiremba?
Vabereki vakawanda vanonzwa vasina chokwadi pavanofunga kuti vana vavo varapwe nana mukoti. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuziva kuti vana mukoti vakadzidziswa zvakanyanya uye vanowanzopa rubatsiro rwakasiyana. yakasarudzika uye yakazara.
Kana iwe uchida kuti PNP ibvunze chiremba wevana mumatambudziko akaoma, mahofisi mazhinji anoda kugamuchira chikumbiro ichi.
Zvinhu zvakakosha pakusarudza chiremba wevana
Sarudza a chiremba wevana akakodzera Chisarudzo chakakosha chinogona kukanganisa hutano hwemwana wako kwenguva refu. Pazasi, tinopa mamwe akakosha maitiro aunofanirwa kufunga nezvawo:
- Specialization: Iva nechokwadi chokuti chiremba wevana ane chiziviso uye, kana zvichidiwa, ane subspecialties inogona kubatsira hutano hwemwana wako.
- Kuswedera pedyo: Kuva pedyo kwehofisi kwakakosha kana paine njodzi.
- Tsitsi: Izvo zvakakosha kuti vese chiremba wevana nechikwata chake chekurapa varatidze kunzwisisa, kudziya uye moyo murefu.
- Kuwanika: Bvunza nezve mushure memaawa kana mazano ekuchengetedza emergency.
- Virtual consultations: Vamwe vana chiremba vanopa mazano epamhepo kana kushanya muhofisi kusingaite.
Makuru Pediatric Subspecialties
Kune akati wandei ma subspecialties mukati mevana vanovhara matavi akasiyana ehutano hwevana. Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemwana wako, ungangoda kubvunza nyanzvi mune imwe yenzvimbo idzi:
- Pediatric cardiology: Kune vana vane congenital heart matambudziko kana moyo kuremara.
- Pediatric dermatology: Nyanzvi mukutarisira ganda revana, iro rinowanzova nehanya kupfuura revakuru.
- Endocrinology yevana: Inorapa matambudziko ane chekuita nehomoni, akadai sekuyaruka kusati kwatanga kana chirwere cheshuga cheudiki.
- Pediatric ophthalmology: Nyanzvi mukuona kwevana, ndiani anogona kuziva matambudziko akadai tsinzinya kana refractive zvikanganiso mumakore ekutanga ehupenyu.
Kukosha kwekusarudza kare
Zvinokurudzirwa kutanga kutsvaga chiremba wevana kana chiremba wemwana wako asati azvarwa, panguva chaiyo chechitatu trimester pamuviri. Nenzira iyi, iwe uchave nenguva yekubvunzurudza nyanzvi dzinoverengeka uye ita shuwa kuti vagadzirisa mibvunzo yako yese pamberi pe kusvika kwechecheche. Kuva nachiremba anovimbwa kubva pazuva rekutanga kuchapa rugare rwepfungwa uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti mwana wako ane tarisiro yakakwana kubva pakutanga.
Kusarudzira chiremba wemwana wako isarudzo yakakosha inozopesvedzera kugara kwavo zvakanaka muhuduku hwavo hwose. Iva nechokwadi chokuti unosarudza nyanzvi yakakodzera pane zvaunoda, uchifunga kwete chete kudzidziswa kwechiremba uye ruzivo, asiwo tsitsi, nguva yekucherechedza, uye chido chekupindura mibvunzo yako.